Pdf power plant lecture notes chapter2 steam power plant. Unified facilities criteria ufc steam tables online. Aerospace engineering jobs power engineering steam turbine welding jobs list of jobs jet engine energy projects power energy. The plant requires less water as compared to a condensing steam power plant. Large amount of energy demand is supplied by steam power plant. Circulating water systems used in steam power plant 5. We were discussing regarding the steam power cycle, and so far we have seen. It is commonly accepted that the standard of living increases with. Thermal power plants contents trends and future outlook for thermal power plants 70. Superheating the steam to higher temperatures has very desirable effect. A power unit like an engine or turbine to convert heat energy into mechanical energy.
Power plant engineering study notes handwritten free. Steam power plant configuration, design, and control. Liane ellison norman, staunch supporters of the green peace movement and clean energy at pittsburgh, pa, where i was in the 1970s and 1980s, in whom i saw. There are no standby losses in the gas turbine power plant whereas in steam power plant these losses occur because the boiler is kept in operation even when the turbine is not supplying any load.
One part of the course is about simple steam power cycle, reheat, regeneration and superheating. Get power plant engineering nptel pdf file for free from our online library pdf file. Power plant engineering objectives after studying this unit, you should be able to. Lecture series on steam and gas power systems by prof. Power system generation, transmission and distribution. The reason that the power station also consumes oil, it is that. Power plant engineering notes pdf ppe notes pdf notes. In the turbine, steam expands and in doing so does work, which enables the turbine to drive the electric. Banerjee,department of electrical engineering, iit kharagpur. The course contains the details of steam and gas thermal power plants, hydro. Book download link provided by engineering study material esm.
Nptel provides elearning through online web and video courses various streams. Nptel chemical engineering nuclear reactor technology joint initiative of iits and iisc funded by mhrd page 3 of 8 in this lecture we shall discuss components of condensatefeedwater cycle of secondary system in a power plant utilizing steam from a typical watercooled nuclear reactor. The power is generated by prime movers example hydraulic turbines, steam turbines, diesel engines. This course provides a simple understanding of the power plant engineering. The plant can be started quickly and can be put on load in a very short time. Energy scenario and basic concepts steam power plant cycle fossil fuel steam. Yadav author of steam and gas turbines and power plant. Sep 16, 2014 the authors have been encouraged to write this pioneer book for the benefit of students of engineering and researchers due to their contribution in power generation covering the syllabi of conventional power plants i.
Here is the access download page of power plant engineering nptel pdf, click this link to download or read online. The power plant can have two three low pressure turbines, two. Objectives after studying this unit, you should be able to understand the concept of power plant, understand the types of power plants, know the types of fuels, and describes the main components of power plants. First, a brief introduction of ffpp fundamentals and con. A schematic diagram of a steam power plant is shown in figure 1. Steam turbines and their governors steam turbines can have nonreheat, singlereheat or doublereheat. Lec 01 introduction to power plant engineering youtube. Yadav is the author of steam and gas turbines and power plant engineering, 7th edition 3. The course contains the details of steam and gas thermal power plants, hydro power plants, nuclear power plants, along with solar, wind and geothermal energy power systems in addition to the direct energy conversion.
Further actual cycle with component efficiencies would also be discussed. Feb 09, 2018 the plant requires less water as compared to a condensing steam power plant. It is stable at temperatures required in the plant. Lowpressure turbine rotor of the block d, dachelhofen steam power plant in operation from 1972 to 1997 in wackersdorf, germany.
This article provides an overview of fossilfuel power plant ffpp con. Compare different methods to improv e efficiency in gas t urbine power plant. One of the advantages of the closed turbine gas cycle is that the turbine stays clean because the combustion products do not pass through it. Undergraduate students of mechanical engineering industry personnel associated from thermal power plant. Then each component of the plant is discussed detail. Me6701 ppe notes, power plant engineering lecture handwritten. Faculty members associatedwith mechanical chemical automobile engineering. Valentini gas turbine power plants 9 mass flow rates and so this plant can be adopted on sites with low water availability. Power plant engineering deals with the study of energy, its sources and utilization of energy for power generation. Lecture 2 nptel chemical engineering nuclear reactor.
Pdf power plant lecture notes chapter2 steam power. Power plant engineering notes pdf ppe notes pdf book starts with the topics introduction, boiler, classification of boilers, fire tube boiler, water tube boilers, introduction, classification of a steam turbine, simple impulse turbines. It steam power plant decreases the moisture content of the steam at the turbine exit as can be seen in ts diagram as shown in figure 2. Even if there is no legal requirement, the client, and insurance. This energy and power generation handbook is dedicated to. The main amplifier of the governing system and valve mover is an oil servomotor that is controlled by a pilot valve. A steam power plant must have the following equipment. Page 8 of 46 depending on the plant location and the type of facility, it may be legally mandatory to comply with asme and other codes. Lecture series on energy resources and technology by prof. Download ebooks for free from engineering study material site.
Jan 17, 2017 lecture series on steam and gas power systems by prof. Read online now power plant engineering nptel ebook pdf at our library. Introduction to piping engineering by gerald may, p. Despite efforts to develop alternative energy converters, electricity from steam will continue, for many years, to provide the power that energizes the united states and world economies. Sep 14, 2016 a schematic diagram of a steam power plant is shown in figure 1. Virtual engineering for power plant design workflow example navigate through the power plant to focus in on a equipment object representing a key equipment item, such as the coal gasifier adjust feed injector parameters e. Browse and download power plant engineering books of various titles, written by many authors and published by a number of publications for free in pdf format. So, this is more or less the structure of the thermal power plant. In a simple steam power plant, at the top of the boiler highpressure superheated steam leaves the steam drum, also referred to as a steam generator and enters the turbine. Objectives after studying this unit, you should be able to understand the concept of power plant, understand the types of power plants, know the types of fuels. Introduction to piping engineering information about piping. Unit 1 introduction to power plants introduction to.
Assuming blades boiler burners called capacity carbon circulation coal combined cycle combustion condenser constant coolant cooling cost cycle density depends determine diagram diameter drop drum effect efficiency electricity energy engine enters example excess exhaust exit expands factor feedwater firing fission flow flue gas fluid fluidized. This is an course overview of the course steam turbines. Also shown on the cover is a compactsize, nonreheating turbine, for which rapid growth is anticipated in the overseas markets. Steam power engineering introduction video youtube. Energy scenario and basic concepts steam power plant cycle fossil fuel. Various travel mechanisms are used, depending on the applications. America, and is a model of the power plant technology to be constructed overseas in the future. Anna university regulation 20 eee me6701 ppe notes, power plant engineering lecture handwritten notes for all 5 units with download link for eee 5th sem me6701 power plant engineering lecture handwritten notes are listed down for students to make perfect utilization and score maximum marks with our study materials. The project on development of remaining three quadrants to nptel phasei under grant in aid nmeict, mhrd, new delhi. Introduction the entire world is in the grip of energy crisis and cost of energy and uncomforted due to increase in pollution as well as the depletion of conventional energy resources a power plant is assembly of systems or subsystems to generate electricity. Initially, types of steam generators and their parts highlighted. For the love of physics walter lewin may 16, 2011 duration.
Another power cycle which is also very important, that is the gas turbine power cycle. Pdf me6404 thermal engineering te books, lecture notes. Oct 24, 2008 lecture series on energy resources and technology by prof. Unit 2 steam power plant steam power plant structure 2. Now, when we talk of thermal power station, as i said, it is steam based or gas. Boiler, turbine, condenser, pump, carnot cycle for steam, disadvantages of carnot cycle application. The temperature to which steam can be superheated is limited by metallurgical consideration. The recommended power supply for the semiautomatic fcaw process is a constantvoltage direct current dc machine. Moharana, department of mechanical engineering, national institute of technology rourkela, rourkela.
Now, gas turbine power cycle or gas turbine cycle is not only used for generating power in a ground base plant, but it is also used in transportation particularly for aviation. The authors have been encouraged to write this pioneer book for the benefit of students of engineering and researchers due to their contribution in power generation covering the syllabi of conventional power plants i. Ufc 354002n 16 january 2004 foreword the unified facilities criteria ufc system is prescribed by milstd 3007 and provides planning, design, construction, sustainment, restoration, and modernization criteria, and applies. Calculate thermal e fficiency of gas tur bine power plant. Steam power plant mechanical and automobile ieee project topics, thermal engineering base paper ideas, synopsis, abstract, report, figures, full pdf, working details for mechanical engineering me, diploma, btech, be, mtech and msc college students. Baira gowda, pittsburgh, pa for introducing me to asme, in the late 1980s.
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